How to Read Light Like a Plant Expert

Stop guessing. Start growing.

Most plant problems start with one overlooked element: light.

Too much? Leaves scorch.

Too little? Growth stalls or the plant dies slowly.

Reading light like a pro doesn’t require a degree in horticulture — just the right tools and a few clear principles. Here’s how to get it right.

1. Use a Light Meter (Yes, Seriously)

Light isn’t just “bright” or “dim.” It’s measurable — and your plants respond to specific light levels.

A lux meter shows you how much light is actually hitting the surface where your plant lives. For most indoor plants, you’re aiming for:

  • Bright indirect light: 10,000–25,000 lux

  • Low light: Below 1,000 lux (a danger zone for most plants)

  • Direct sun: 40,000+ lux

Pro Tip: “Under 1,000 lux isn’t low light — it’s plant starvation.”

Roots & Roasts

📦 Shop the light meter we use → (Amazon affiliate link)

2. Understand Window Direction

Your window’s direction determines the light intensity throughout the day.

  • South-facing = strongest, all-day sun

  • East-facing = morning light (gentler)

  • West-facing = afternoon sun (hotter)

  • North-facing = weakest, often not enough on its own

Use a sun tracking app like Sun Seeker to find your true orientation — many homes have odd layouts that throw off your assumptions.

📱 Try the app we recommend →

3. Adjust With Design (Not Just New Plants)

Design is your secret weapon. Once you understand your light zones, use subtle shifts:

  • Too bright? Use sheer curtains to diffuse harsh light.

  • Too dim? Move your plant 2–3 feet closer to the window. That small shift can increase lux by 5x or more.

Sheer curtains, planters, and grow lights →

“Your plant doesn’t need more water.

It needs more light.”

Gerard, Roots & Roasts

Ready to Level Up?

Here’s everything we use to grow smarter, not harder:

🔗 Amazon storefront — every tool we trust

🧰 Browse our Roots & Roasts Tool Hub

🪴 Need help? Let our Concierge map your room

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The Indoor Sun Guide